Chinese Reading | Intermediate 1
Seventy-Two People

Vocabulary Text Summary Annotations

Vocabulary & Pitfalls

cháodynasty
石动筒shí dòngtǒngShi Dongtong
设立shè lìestablish
学府xué fǔeducational institution
赶上gǎn shangcatch up with
博士们bó shì mendoctors
议论yì lùndiscuss
孔子kǒng ziConfucius
弟子dì zifollowers
贤达者xián dá zhěnoteworthy ones
插进chā jìninterfere
戴帽dài màowear cap
成人chéng rénadults
未成人wèi chéng rénminor
论语lún yǔThe Analects
guāncrown
童子tǒng zǐchildren
有意思yǒu yì siinteresting

七十二人
qīshí'èr rén

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源自隋侯白的“启颜录”
(from Qi Yan Lu written by Hou Bai during the Sui Dynasty)


Summary

Shi Dongtong is having a discussion with other doctors about the number of sages among Confucius' disciples. They agree there are 72 sages among a total of 3,000 disciples when Shi Dongtong adds that among those 72 sages, 30 were adults and 42 were underage. Being questioned about how he might be aware of that, he answers that it is so written (but in riddles) in the Analects.


Annotations

• The Northern and Southern dynasties (南北朝) lasted from 420 to 589 A.D.

• The kingdom of Qi of the Northern Dynasties (北齐的国) lasted from 550 to 557 A.D.

• The Analects (论语) are considered a record of the words and acts of the central Chinese thinker and philosopher Confucius and his disciples, as well as the discussions they held.